Filesystem MCP Server
Node.js server implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) for filesystem operations.
Features
- Read/write files
- Create/list/delete directories
- Move files/directories
- Search files
- Get file metadata
- Dynamic directory access control via Roots
Directory Access Control
The server uses a flexible directory access control system. Directories can be specified via command-line arguments or dynamically via Roots.
Method 1: Command-line Arguments
Specify Allowed directories when starting the server:
mcp-server-filesystem /path/to/dir1 /path/to/dir2
Method 2: MCP Roots (Recommended)
MCP clients that support Roots can dynamically update the Allowed directories.
Roots notified by Client to Server, completely replace any server-side Allowed directories when provided.
Important: If server starts without command-line arguments AND client doesn't support roots protocol (or provides empty roots), the server will throw an error during initialization.
This is the recommended method, as this enables runtime directory updates via roots/list_changed notifications without server restart, providing a more flexible and modern integration experience.
How It Works
The server's directory access control follows this flow:
-
Server Startup
- Server starts with directories from command-line arguments (if provided)
- If no arguments provided, server starts with empty allowed directories
-
Client Connection & Initialization
- Client connects and sends
initializerequest with capabilities - Server checks if client supports roots protocol (
capabilities.roots)
- Client connects and sends
-
Roots Protocol Handling (if client supports roots)
- On initialization: Server requests roots from client via `roots/l